Skip to content Skip to navigation

How does the President of India get elected? – Rebati Neog

By editor |
The President of India is elected by an electoral college, comprising the Members of both the Houses of Parliament as well as the MLAs of all state Assemblies. The total number of members in the Electoral College for the Presidential elections in 2007 is 4896 (233 Rajya Sabha MPs + 543 Lok Sabha MPs + 4,120 State MLAs). However, unlike any other election, the value of votes of the voters are different here. While the value of votes of each MP is the same, the strength of a vote of an MLA is determined by way of proportional representation. The MPs, too, have a specific value for each vote that is determined by dividing the total value of votes of all the states by the total number of elected members of Parliament (Lok Sabha 543 + Rajya Sabha 233). The total value of votes of all members of each State Assembly is worked out by multiplying the number of elective seats in the Assembly by the number of votes for each member. For instance, in case of Andhra Pradesh, since the total population (1971 Census) is 43,502,708 and the total number of elective seats in the Assembly 294, the number of votes for each member would be 43,502,708/1000 x 294 = 147.96 or 148. This means the value of each Andhra MLA's vote is 148. Now multiplying that number with the number of elective seats can give the value of total votes for the all members of the House: 294x148 = 43,512. The Constitution (Eighty-fourth) Amendment Act, 2001 provides that until the relevant population figures for the first census to be taken after the year 2026 have been published, the population of the states for the purposes of calculation of the value of votes for the Presidential Election shall mean the population as ascertained at the 1971-census

Comments

A reader's picture

Submitted by A reader on Sat, 16/06/2007 - 05:40
what are the minimum qualifications to apply for this job?
mitu's picture

Submitted by mitu on Thu, 21/06/2007 - 04:31
Well how many public positions in India needs qualifications and what about politicians.
Tawia's picture

Submitted by Tawia on Sat, 30/06/2007 - 10:14
Thanks for the information
jasveer singh's picture

Submitted by jasveer singh on Thu, 13/08/2009 - 19:04
There should be atleast three charges of murder against you and atleast on pending corruption case in supreme court.At least one of your close relatives must have an experience of jail life.

Pages

Add new comment

Random Stories

Dr. Pradip Kumar Sarmah named a 2011 Tech Awards Laureate

16 Sep 2011 - 8:56pm | Mowsam Hazarika
DR. Pradip Kumar Sarmah, the founder of Rickshaw bank was today named as a laureate of The Tech Awards 2011, one of 15 global innovators recognized each year for applying technology to benefit...

Cricket Schedule India -June to Aug

25 Jun 2007 - 6:38am | editor
1) Three Match One day series starting on Tuesday (27th of June 2007). 2) One-off one-day match against Pakistan July 3. 3) A full tour of England where India will take on the hosts...

Assamese girl raped in Delhi; rapist held

10 Sep 2012 - 9:35pm | editor
Yet another rape incident of Assamese sends shockwave in Delhi. But the rapist has been booked. The incident took place on Saturday where a 19-year old woman from Assam working as a house-maid in...

Beltola violence triggers political blamegame in Delhi

2 Dec 2007 - 12:28pm | editor
A full circle political blamegame centring around the Beltola violence is being hijacked to New Delhi to get more colour.The political leaders hailing from Jharkhand have already reached the capital...

Other Contents by Author

Indo-Bangla border fencng, infiltration to come up in BSF-BDR meeting

The crucial BSF-BDR meeting begins in New elhi on Tuesday to discuss a number of problems confrnting India and its neighbouring Bangladesh. According to information, infiltration from across the Indao-Bangla boder and also the hardships in the fencing of the border are set to be firgured in the meeting. Also in the line up are smuggling of cattle, fake currency notes, weapons and narcotics. BSF Director General A K Mitra will represent India while BDR chief Major General Shakil Ahmed is represent Bangladesh.Notably, the construction of boundary pillars along the Indo-Bangla border has been mired in controversy for the last several years. The 4,097 kilometres long Indo-Bangla border passes...

New FM channel in Guwahati; courtesy Sun TV

Sun TV Network Ltd has launched launched an FM Radio Station in Guwahati under the brand 'S FM' through its subsidiary South Asia FM Ltd.The FM station is starting its operations on Tuesday at 93.5 MHz frequency in the city which aims at catering to all audience.According to the country's second largest television network, it hold licences for 45 FM Radio Stations across the country. With the launch of this FM Station, the total operational FM Stations of Sun TV has reached 29.Notably, it has FM Stations at Chennai, Coimbatore, Tirunelveli, Visakhapatnam, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Indore, Vijayawada, Varanasi, Tiruchy, Rajahmundry, Kanpur, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Mangalore, Kannur,...

AOD: AASU ready for intensified agitation.

The All Assam Students Union has said it have no option but to take resort to an intensified agitation if the Indian Oil Corporation further cariues forward its bid to take over the Assam Oil Division.Addressing a press meet on Monday, AASU president Shankar Prasad Roy, alleged that IOC is conspiring to take over the Assam Oil Division. They said IOC business with AOD has been successful. They further produced a letter by R K Bhargabh, a joint secretary of the petroleum ministry on October 14, 1981 asking the Indian Oil Corporation to give autonomy to the AOD to run the business with the symbol of red rhino.

Gas cracker to be completed in time: B K Handique

Union minister of state for fertiliser, chemicals and mining, Bijoy Krishna Handique announced that the multi crore gas cracker project will be completed in time albeit land requisition is delaying some problems. Speaking to reporters on Monday in Changsari, he said the Prime Minister has instructed the gas cracker authorities to expedite the work on the multi crore project proposed in the historic Assam Accord, 1985. according to him, land requisition process is nearing completion but there is some difficulties due to some matters relating to compensation.The proposed project if completed play an important role in the economy of the north eastern region.

4 died of mushroom consumption in Tinsukia: death toll in Assam goes up to 25

Four people died on Monday after they consumed poisonous mushroom they brought from forest in Tinsukia district. Accoding to information, these people in the remote area themselves brought the mushroom from the nearby forest. With this, the death toll due to the consumption of mushroom has gone up to 25. Before that, five people of a same family died in Palengi Jiamari gaon in Sivasagar. This was followed by the death of altogether 13 people in Golagaht district. Three people died in Jorhat on Saturday.

ULFA Raising Day: Flags flying in public places

The United Liberation Front of Asom is observing its Raising Day on Monday hoisting its flags in various public places acros the state forcing the authorities to fan security forces from early in the morning.Police and para military have seized many ULFA flags as soon as the people in the areas spotted these flying high early in the morning. The banned outfit even hoisted its flag at the Gauhati University campus which was spotted in the morning. Later police seized it.Besides, many flags have been seized in upper Assam's Sivasagar, Tinsukia, Dibrugarh, Jorhat, Nagaon, Golaghat, Darrang, Goalpara districts. These flags mostly were hoisted in public places.Notably, it was on April 7 in 1979...

Major blast averted in Namrup as Army recover bomb

A powerful blast in Namrup has been averted when Army’s 44 Field Regiment jawans recovered a bomb in the wee hours on Monday. According to information, the bomb was stripped at a bicycle which was kept at the parking place of the Namrup Railway Station. The army jawans recovered I at around 4-45 in the morning and defused at 6 in the morning. Investigation is on. On the other hand, security has been beefed up in and around the state in view of ULFA’s Raising Day on Monday.According to information received just before a while, the Army recovered the bomb acting on the confessional statements from three arrested youths beforehand namely Putul Gogoi, Nabajyoti Gogoi and Jatin Gogoi...

Insurgency undone NE development: Antony

Union defence minister A K Antony has said development of the north eastern region has taken a backseat ie to insurgency adding that this problem could be dealt with a great deal of matured efforts and patience to ensure that the common people are not harassed.Visiting Tawang on Sunday to take stock of the situation along the Indo-China border, the defence minister said his government will be according top most priority to develop infrastructure to raise the level of their efficiency adding that only modernization will help the armed forces raise the morale.Besides, he said, “our government wants all round welfare of the troops particularly those serving in the difficult areas on the...

Bihu preparation

A old lady making earthen pots at her home in outskirts of Guwahati on 06-04-08 ahead of the Rongali Bihu celebration. Rongali Bihu will be celebrated on 14th to 15th April. Pix by ub photos.

Antony takes stock of of Indo-China border situation

Union Defence Minister A.K. Antony and army chief General Deepak Kapoor are visiting Tawang on Sunday to take stock of the Indo-China border situation. Both they arrived in Tezpur on Saturday on a two-day visit to the region.Mr Antony will be the second high-level dignitary to visit Arunachal Pradesh following China's criticism of the visit of the Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh to the frontier state. The minister is set to visit Tawang, where China has her claims. Besides, Defence Secretary Vijay Singh and Eastern Command Goc-in-c Lt Gen V K Singh. He would be briefed by army officials at the headquarters of 4th Corp at Tezpur and is set to interact with army personnel at Tenga in West...